In the UK, there are currently over four million children living in poverty, marking the highest number in two decades. Among them, one million children are experiencing extreme poverty and destitution, lacking basic necessities such as food, cleanliness, and warmth.
Shirley Ballas, head judge of Strictly Come Dancing, has been a vocal advocate for providing free school meals to all children in the UK. Drawing from her own childhood experiences, she emphasizes the importance of hot meals for children’s well-being.
While most state primary school children in London, Scotland, and Wales receive free school meals, the provision is limited to children up to the age of seven in the rest of England, with Northern Ireland facing challenges in universal availability.
The rising cost of food, coupled with restrictions on eligibility for free school meals, has put a strain on working families relying on Universal Credit. This has led to schools becoming key providers of charitable food and household aid for struggling families.
Charities and academic studies highlight the detrimental effects of policies such as the two-child cap, which contribute to child poverty and food insecurity. Families are struggling to make ends meet, with children bearing the brunt of financial constraints.
Campaign groups are urging the government to introduce an ‘essentials guarantee’ to support families on Universal Credit in meeting basic needs. This initiative could potentially lift hundreds of thousands of children out of poverty.
The government defends its efforts to reduce child poverty, citing a decrease in absolute poverty levels and initiatives to support working families. However, challenges persist, and further action is needed to address the root causes of child poverty in the UK.